Achondroplasia Today
The prevalence of achondroplastic dwarfs is currently 1 in 25,000 live births(Dasen 1993). Although there is no cure for achondroplasia, it can be detected before birth using an ultrasound, and if desired surgery can be performed when the individual is older to lengthen the limbs.
Dwarfs in society today, for the most part, are able to lead normal lives and perform everyday functions. However, dwarfs do have to overcome stigmas and preconceived notions that society has about little people. To many, "bigger is better" and dwarfs signify people who are inferior to those of average height, or are at least different from them (Ablon 1984). Dwarfs are also portrayed negatively in movies, television and video games, such a "mini me" in Austin Powers. Because of the negative attitude of many individuals in society, dwarfs tend to be more introverted and reserved than those of average height (Ablon 1984).
One organization created to enhance the self-esteem of dwarfs and to improve the psycological, social, and economic aspects of the lives of little people is Little People of America, or LPA. Each year, LPA holds a week-long event that usually draws 500-700 people, five-sixths of whom are dwarfs. The convention includes events such as sport competitions, fashion shows, talent shows, and workshops on topics such as employment and social skills. The events are meant to highlight members' accomplishments and achievements. To members, this week is considered the peak social experience of the year, and many use this as a time to meet other dwarfs to date and marry (Ablon 1984).
The Roloff family includes Matt, whose dwarfism is the result of diastrophic dysplasia, his wife Amy, who is an achondroplastic dwarf, and their children Zach, who is an achondroplastic dwarf, Jeremy, Molly, and Jacob, who are of average height ("Little People" n.d.). Their family is one example of how dwarfs are able to function normally, and even thrive, in today's society.
Figure 12 ("Little People" n.d.): The Roloff family from TLC's television series, Little People Big World.
